THYROID NODULE CHARACTERIZATION: OVERVIEW AND STATE OF THE ART OF DIAGNOSIS WITH RECENT DEVELOPMENTS, FROM IMAGING TO MOLECULAR DIAGNOSIS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Thyroid Nodule Characterization: Overview and State of the Art of Diagnosis with Recent Developments, from Imaging to Molecular Diagnosis and Artificial Intelligence

Ultrasound (US) is the primary tool for evaluating patients with thyroid nodules, and the risk of malignancy assessed is based on US features.These features help determine which patients require fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy.Classification systems for US features have been developed to facilitate efficient interpretation, reporting, and commu

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An immunohistochemical prostate cell identification key indicates that aging shifts procollagen 1A1 production from myofibroblasts to fibroblasts in dogs prone to prostate-related urinary dysfunction.

BackgroundThe identity and spatial distribution of prostatic cell types has been determined in humans but not in dogs, even though aging- and prostate-related voiding disorders are common in both species and mechanistic factors, such as prostatic collagen accumulation, appear to be shared between species.In this publication we characterize the regi

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